347 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
347 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
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MODEL: nemotron3-super-120b
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PATH: /home/qrf/.cache/llama.cpp/nvidia_Nemotron-3-Super-120B-A12B-Q4_K_M/nvidia_Nemotron-3-Super-120B-A12B-Q4_K_M-00001-of-00003.gguf
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STARTED: 2026-07-11 21:11:34
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Q01 [physics]
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What is the Chandrasekhar limit in solar masses, and what does it represent?
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The Chandrasekhar limit is approximately 1.4 solar masses. It represents the maximum mass a white dwarf star can have before electron degeneracy pressure can no longer support it against gravitational collapse, leading to a supernova or neutron star formation.
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(finish=stop tokens=51 time=10.4s tps=15.3)
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Q02 [physics]
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Which bosons mediate the weak nuclear force?
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The weak nuclear force is mediated by the W⁺, W⁻, and Z⁰ bosons. These are the gauge bosons of the electroweak interaction, responsible for processes like beta decay.
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(finish=stop tokens=43 time=3.6s tps=15.6)
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Q03 [physics]
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What is the approximate value of the fine-structure constant?
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The fine-structure constant, denoted by α, has an approximate value of 1/137, or about 0.007297. It is a dimensionless physical constant characterizing the strength of the electromagnetic interaction. Its currently accepted value is approximately 0.0072973525693.
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(finish=stop tokens=73 time=5.6s tps=15.4)
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Q04 [physics]
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What did the Davisson-Germer experiment confirm?
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The Davisson-Germer experiment confirmed the wave nature of electrons by demonstrating electron diffraction, providing direct evidence for de Broglie's hypothesis that particles exhibit wave-like properties.
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(finish=stop tokens=36 time=3.2s tps=15.6)
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Q05 [chemistry]
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What is the oxidation state of manganese in potassium permanganate?
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+7
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(finish=stop tokens=3 time=1.1s tps=21.0)
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Q06 [chemistry]
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Which element has the highest electronegativity after fluorine?
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Oxygen has the highest electronegativity after fluorine.
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Q07 [chemistry]
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What industrial process converts nitrogen gas to ammonia, and what catalyst does it typically use?
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The Haber-Bosch process converts nitrogen gas to ammonia, and it typically uses an iron-based catalyst, often promoted with potassium and aluminum oxides.
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(finish=stop tokens=31 time=2.8s tps=15.6)
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Q08 [chemistry]
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What is a racemic mixture?
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A racemic mixture is a 1:1 mixture of two enantiomers of a chiral molecule, resulting in no net optical activity because the rotations of plane-polarized light by each enantiomer cancel each other out. It is often denoted as (±)- or dl- mixture. Racemates can form spontaneously during synthesis if no chiral influence is present. They may have different physical properties (e.g., melting point, solubility) compared to the pure enantiomers.
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(finish=stop tokens=94 time=7.0s tps=15.1)
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Q09 [biology]
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Which nerve innervates the diaphragm, and from which spinal roots does it arise?
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The phrenic nerve innervates the diaphragm and arises from spinal roots C3, C4, and C5.
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(finish=stop tokens=26 time=2.7s tps=15.6)
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Q10 [biology]
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What is the primary function of the loop of Henle?
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The primary function of the loop of Henle is to create a concentration gradient in the renal medulla, enabling the kidney to reabsorb water and concentrate urine. It achieves this through countercurrent multiplication, where the descending limb is permeable to water but not solutes, and the ascending limb actively transports NaCl out while being impermeable to water. This process allows the kidney to produce hypertonic urine and conserve water.
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(finish=stop tokens=88 time=6.7s tps=15.2)
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Q11 [biology]
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Deficiency of which vitamin causes pellagra, and what are its three classic symptoms?
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Deficiency of vitamin B3 (niacin) causes pellagra. Its three classic symptoms are diarrhea, dermatitis, and dementia.
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(finish=stop tokens=27 time=2.7s tps=15.4)
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Q12 [biology]
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What organism causes Chagas disease and what vector transmits it?
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Chagas disease is caused by the protozoan parasite *Trypanosoma cruzi*. It is primarily transmitted to humans through the feces of triatomine bugs, commonly known as "kissing bugs."
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Q13 [history]
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In what year did the First Council of Nicaea convene?
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The First Council of Nicaea convened in the year 325 AD.
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(finish=stop tokens=19 time=2.1s tps=15.7)
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Q14 [history]
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Who is generally considered the last emperor of the Western Roman Empire?
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Romulus Augustulus is generally considered the last emperor of the Western Roman Empire. He was deposed in 476 AD by the Germanic chieftain Odoacer, an event traditionally marking the fall of the Western Roman Empire. His reign was brief and largely symbolic, as real power had already shifted to Germanic military leaders. The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the Byzantine Empire.
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(finish=stop tokens=79 time=5.9s tps=15.1)
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Q15 [history]
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What peace settlement ended the Thirty Years' War, and in what year?
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The Peace of Westphalia ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648.
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(finish=stop tokens=20 time=2.4s tps=15.5)
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Q16 [history]
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Which Chinese dynasty ruled during the voyages of Zheng He?
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The Ming dynasty ruled during the voyages of Zheng He.
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Q17 [geography]
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What is the deepest lake in the world and approximately how deep is it?
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Lake Baikal in Siberia, Russia, is the deepest lake in the world, with a maximum depth of approximately 1,642 meters (5,387 feet).
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(finish=stop tokens=39 time=3.3s tps=15.3)
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Q18 [geography]
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Which two countries share the longest international land border?
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The United States and Canada share the longest international land border in the world, stretching approximately 8,891 kilometers (5,525 miles). This border includes the boundary between the contiguous U.S. and Canada, as well as the Alaska-Canada segment. No other pair of countries has a longer land border.
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Q19 [geography]
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What strait separates Asia from North America?
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The Bering Strait separates Asia from North America.
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Q20 [geography]
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What is the capital of Burkina Faso?
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The capital of Burkina Faso is Ouagadougou.
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Q21 [literature]
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Who wrote The Master and Margarita?
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Mikhail Bulgakov wrote *The Master and Margarita*.
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Q22 [literature]
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In Dante's Divine Comedy, who guides Dante through Paradise?
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Beatrice guides Dante through Paradise in Dante's Divine Comedy.
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(finish=stop tokens=13 time=1.5s tps=15.8)
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Q23 [literature]
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What is the famous opening line of Anna Karenina?
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Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.
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(finish=stop tokens=17 time=1.8s tps=15.6)
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Q24 [literature]
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Who wrote One Hundred Years of Solitude and in what year was it first published?
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Gabriel García Márquez wrote *One Hundred Years of Solitude*, which was first published in 1967.
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(finish=stop tokens=24 time=2.4s tps=15.4)
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Q25 [music]
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What was Iron Maiden's debut studio album and in what year was it released?
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Iron Maiden's debut studio album is *Iron Maiden*, released in 1980.
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(finish=stop tokens=20 time=2.1s tps=15.7)
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Q26 [music]
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Which composer wrote the Goldberg Variations?
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Johann Sebastian Bach wrote the Goldberg Variations.
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(finish=stop tokens=9 time=1.1s tps=16.6)
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Q27 [music]
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Who produced System of a Down's album Toxicity?
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System of a Down's album *Toxicity* was produced by Rick Rubin and Daron Malakian.
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(finish=stop tokens=24 time=2.2s tps=15.7)
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Q28 [music]
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The natural minor scale corresponds to which mode of the major scale?
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The natural minor scale corresponds to the Aeolian mode of the major scale.
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(finish=stop tokens=17 time=1.8s tps=15.9)
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Q29 [rf_engineering]
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What is the approximate free-space path loss in dB at 1 km for a 2.4 GHz signal?
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The free-space path loss (FSPL) in dB is calculated using the formula:
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FSPL (dB) = 20 log₁₀(d) + 20 log₁₀(f) + 20 log₁₀(4π/c)
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where d is distance in meters, f is frequency in Hz, and c is the speed of light (3 × 10⁸ m/s).
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For d = 1000 m and f = 2.4 × 10⁹ Hz:
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FSPL = 20 log₁₀(1000) + 20 log₁₀(2.4 × 10⁹) + 20 log₁₀(4π/(3 × 10⁸))
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= 20 × 3 + 20 × (log₁₀(2.4) + 9) + 20 log₁₀(4.1888 × 10⁻⁸)
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≈ 60 + 20 × (0.3802 + 9) + 20 × (-7.378)
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≈ 60 + 20 × 9.3802 - 147.56
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≈ 60 + 187.604 - 147.56
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≈ 100.04 dB
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Alternatively, using the simplified formula:
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FSPL (dB) = 32.44 + 20 log₁₀(d_km) + 20 log₁₀(f_MHz)
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= 32.44 + 20 log₁₀(1) + 20 log₁₀(2400)
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= 32.44 + 0 + 20 × 3.3802
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≈ 32.44 + 67.604
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≈ 100.04 dB
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Thus, the approximate free-space path loss at 1 km for a 2.4 GHz signal is **100 dB**.
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(finish=stop tokens=506 time=34.0s tps=15.3)
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Q30 [rf_engineering]
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What quantity does a Smith chart plot, and what is it used for?
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A Smith chart plots the complex reflection coefficient (Γ) of a transmission line, normalized to the characteristic impedance. It is used to visualize impedance matching, design matching networks, and analyze transmission line behavior in RF and microwave engineering.
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(finish=stop tokens=46 time=4.0s tps=15.4)
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Q31 [rf_engineering]
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State the Shannon capacity formula and define its variables.
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The Shannon capacity formula for a communication channel is \( C = B \log_2\left(1 + \frac{S}{N}\right) \), where \( C \) is the channel capacity in bits per second, \( B \) is the bandwidth in hertz, \( S \) is the average signal power, and \( N \) is the average noise power. The term \( \frac{S}{N} \) is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This formula gives the maximum error-free data rate achievable over a noisy channel with Gaussian noise.
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(finish=stop tokens=117 time=8.6s tps=15.2)
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Q32 [rf_engineering]
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What modulation and spreading scheme does the GPS L1 C/A signal use?
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The GPS L1 C/A signal uses Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation and Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) with a pseudo-random noise (PRN) code chipping at 1.023 MHz.
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(finish=stop tokens=51 time=4.4s tps=15.3)
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Q33 [math]
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What is the exact value of the Riemann zeta function at s=2?
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The exact value of the Riemann zeta function at \( s = 2 \) is \( \zeta(2) = \frac{\pi^2}{6} \). This result, known as the Basel problem, was first solved by Leonhard Euler in the 18th century.
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(finish=stop tokens=60 time=5.0s tps=15.1)
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Q34 [math]
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State the Central Limit Theorem in one sentence.
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The Central Limit Theorem states that the distribution of the sample mean approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases, regardless of the population's distribution, provided the samples are independent and identically distributed with finite mean and variance.
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Q35 [math]
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Write out Euler's identity.
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e^{i\pi} + 1 = 0
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(finish=stop tokens=12 time=1.5s tps=15.9)
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Q36 [math]
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How many groups of order 8 exist up to isomorphism?
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There are 5 groups of order 8 up to isomorphism.
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Q37 [econ_law]
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What is the difference between nominal and real GDP?
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Nominal GDP measures the value of all final goods and services produced in an economy using current market prices, without adjusting for inflation. Real GDP adjusts nominal GDP for inflation by using constant prices from a base year, allowing for accurate comparisons of economic output over time. The difference between them reflects changes in price levels. Real GDP is a better indicator of actual economic growth.
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(finish=stop tokens=75 time=5.7s tps=15.0)
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Q38 [econ_law]
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What legal principle does habeas corpus protect?
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Habeas corpus protects the legal principle that a person cannot be detained unlawfully or without cause, ensuring the right to challenge the legality of one's imprisonment before a court. It safeguards individual liberty against arbitrary state action by requiring the government to justify detention. This principle is foundational to due process and the rule of law in democratic systems.
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(finish=stop tokens=71 time=5.5s tps=15.2)
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Q39 [econ_law]
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Who won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics for prospect theory?
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Daniel Kahneman won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in 2002 for his work on prospect theory, which he developed with Amos Tversky. Tversky had passed away in 1996 and was not eligible for the prize.
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(finish=stop tokens=53 time=4.4s tps=15.0)
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Q40 [econ_law]
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What is Gresham's law?
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Gresham's law states that "bad money drives out good" when two forms of currency are in circulation and legally required to be accepted at equal value, causing the overvalued (bad) money to be spent while the undervalued (good) money is hoarded or exported.
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(finish=stop tokens=61 time=4.9s tps=15.1)
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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TOTAL: 172s for 40 questions
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=== RUN COMPLETE ===
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